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Taxonomic revision of Lichnanthe Burmeister with studies on the biology of L. rathvoni (Leconte) (Coleoptera:Scarabaeidae)

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

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Title Taxonomic revision of Lichnanthe Burmeister with studies on the biology of L. rathvoni (Leconte) (Coleoptera:Scarabaeidae)
Names Carlson, David Craig (creator)
Ritcher, P. O. (advisor)
Date Issued 1976-08-10 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1977
Abstract The genus Lichnanthe Burmeister contains eight extant and one
fossil species which are strictly nearctic in distribution. The
subfamily Glaphyrinae, however, is distributed nearly world-wide.
Five species were previously described and three are described as
new herein. All eight extant species are described in detail herein,
synonomies are made current, and lectotypes are designated for three
species.
The generic and subfamilial relationships of Lichnanthe and the
Glaphyrinae are reviewed and discussed. In particular, the nomenclatorial
status of several genera structurally similar to Lichnanthe
are considered since these relate to the correct application of
generic concepts within the subfamily. An artificial key to the genera
of the Glaphyrini is presented and a key to the species of Lichnanthe
is also included. Biological studies of L. rathvoni Le Conte were conducted in an
attempt to elucidate several features of the biology of this species.
The biological literature on this species is reviewed and additional
observations are discussed. The primary objective of these studies
was to investigate the temporal and spatial stability of color morph
frequencies in populations of L. rathvoni. Secondly, tests were made
to determine if mating was panmictic with respect to color, or if
mate selection occurred. Mating proved to be panmictic with respect
to color with orange and yellow morphs, but negatively assortative
with black morphs.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/43797

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