Record Details

Evaluation of selected marginal aggregates stabilized with cement

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title Evaluation of selected marginal aggregates stabilized with cement
Names Chang, Chen (creator)
Hicks, R.G. (advisor)
Date Issued 1980-04-15 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1981
Abstract Coastal Oregon is deficient in quality construction aggregate.
There is, however, an abundance of lower quality, or marginal aggregate
available for construction purposes. The purpose of this report
is to develop techniques for upgrading marginal aggregates with portland
cement and methods for evaluating the relative performance of
these stabilized materials when used in highway construction.
The selected optimum cement content for three marginal aggregates,
Eckman Creek, Big A Sandstone, and Dredged Spoil, and one quality
aggregate, Ocean Lake, was determined using the standard Freeze/Thaw
(F/T) and Wet/Dry (W/D) tests. The mix properties, tensile strength,
elastic modulus, fatigue life and effect of F/T and W/D cycles on these
properties were evaluated.
The tensile strength of all the aggregates decreased after the
F/T or W/D tests with the exception of Big A Sandstone. The elastic
modulus was decreased for all the aggregates after W/D test only. The
F/T test had little effect. The fatigue curve in terms of stress vs.
number of repetitions showed a significant difference after F/T or
W/D test.
The structural contribution of these four materials were
analyzed and layer equivalencies developed by using the Multilayered
Elastic Analysis procedure. The results indicate the required
Cement Treated Base (CTB) thickness of Big A Sandstone and
Eckman Creek are close to the quality aggregates - Ocean Lake.
For the Dredged Spoil, the required CTB thickness increased to
about 1 and a 1/2 times those of quality aggregate.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Aggregates (Building materials)
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/42601

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