Record Details

Aboriginal fishing at Seal Rock (35-LC-14) and Neptune (35-LA-3) : late-prehistoric archaeological sites on the central Oregon coast

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title Aboriginal fishing at Seal Rock (35-LC-14) and Neptune (35-LA-3) : late-prehistoric archaeological sites on the central Oregon coast
Names Zontek, Terry (creator)
Ross, Richard E. (advisor)
Date Issued 1982-12-10 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1983
Abstract A sample of fish remains from two late-prehistoric
archaeological sites on the central coast of Oregon
were analyzed to partially evaluate two models of
aboriginal subsistence-settlement systems. One
model is based upon ethnograhpic data, primarily
Drucker's (1939), for Yakonen speakers collected
in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The second
model, that of Ross and Snyder 1979, uses ethnographic
and archaeological data from the entire Oregon coast
to reconstruct a subsistence-settlement system during
the last 3000 years. The study also examines the
samples to determine their research potential and to
recommend refinements in data collection methods for
fish faunal remains. The fish species represented at the sites were
determined by comparing the remains with a skeletal
collection of common nearshore marine fishes of the
region. The results were then interpreted within the
framework of a descriptive model of marine habitats
of the central Orogon coast.
The results favor the composite model (Ross and
Snyder 1979) and indicates that the ethnographic data
may overstate the importance of river fishing of salmon
and underestimate the economic contribution of purely
marine resources during the late-prehistoric period.
The ethnographic model, however, may be representative
of the historic period. The study concludes with
recommendations for research on changes in subsistence-settlement
systems during the past several hundred
years in the study area.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Indians of North America -- Fishing
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/41867

© Western Waters Digital Library - GWLA member projects - Designed by the J. Willard Marriott Library - Hosted by Oregon State University Libraries and Press