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Incentive Systems for Reducing Bycatch In the Alaska Pollock/Salmon Fishery

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

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Title Incentive Systems for Reducing Bycatch In the Alaska Pollock/Salmon Fishery
Names Wilen, James (creator)
Date Issued 2010 (iso8601)
Note Abstract only.
Abstract The bycatch problem has remained troubling and persistent, even in
fisheries that have rationalized their target fisheries. The Alaskan Pollock
fishery is an example of a fishery struggling to contain the bycatch of
salmon in spite of a transformation of incentives associated with a
harvester coop system in the target fishery. Recently the Council asked
Alaska industry participants to devise their own incentive systems for
reducing salmon bycatch, and the industry responded with two very
imaginative schemes. One scheme proposes setting up a tournament that
reward fishermen with low ex post relative bycatch rates. The other scheme
is a tradable bycatch system with a quota and with carryover from year to
year. Both schemes are ingenious, but complicated, and their ultimate
impacts are difficult to forecast a priori. This paper develops simple models
of each alternative in order to forecast and compare bycatch and other
performance measures of outcomes. We explore how different design
alternatives influence bycatch rates and efficiency under various abundance
scenarios for bycatch. We speculate on how various restrictions imposed
by the Council on the design influence the attainment of bycatch reduction
objectives.
Genre Other
Topic Fisheries Economics
Identifier Wilen, James. 2010. Incentive Systems for Reducing Bycatch In the Alaska Pollock/Salmon Fishery. In: Proceedings of the Fifteenth Biennial Conference of the International Institute of Fisheries Economics & Trade, July 13-16, 2010, Montpellier, France: Economics of Fish Resources and Aquatic Ecosystems: Balancing Uses, Balancing Costs. Compiled by Ann L. Shriver. International Institute of Fisheries Economics & Trade, Corvallis, Oregon, USA, 2010.

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