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Policy Conundrum: Restoring Wild Salmon to the Pacific Northwest

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Title Policy Conundrum: Restoring Wild Salmon to the Pacific Northwest
Names Lackey, Robert T. (creator)
Date Issued 2001 (iso8601)
Abstract Restoring wild salmon runs to the Pacific Northwest is technically challenging, politically nasty, and socially
divisive. Pa st restoration efforts have been largely unsuccessful. Society’s failure to reverse the continuing decline of wild
salmon has the characteristics of a policy conundrum: nearly everyone supports, abstractly at least, restoring salmon runs;
considerable public and private resources have been devoted to their restoration; but society collectively remains evidently
unwilling to make the painful decisions clearly necessary to arrest their decline. The salmon policy conundrum is characterized
by competing societal priorities being adjudicated in a political environment where few are willing to acknowledge publicly the
future consequences of prior de facto policy choices. Decisions already made have greatly circumscribed the status of wild
salmon in the Pacific Northwest through at least the next several decades. Barring a near wholesale reversal of many of
society’s previous decisions (and apparent priorities), and allowing for considerable year-to-year and decade-to-decade variation
in run size due in part to oscillations in climate and oceanic conditions, I conclude that through the twenty-first century, many,
perhaps most, stocks of wild salmon in the Pacific Northwest likely will remain at their current low levels or continue to decline
in spite of current protection and restoration efforts.
Genre Research Paper
Topic Fisheries Economics
Identifier Lackey, R.T. Policy Conundrum: Restoring Wild Salmon to the Pacific Northwest. In: Microbehavior and Macroresults:Proceedings of the Tenth Biennial Conference of the International Institute ofFisheries Economics and Trade, July 10-14, 2000, Corvallis, Oregon, USA.Compiled by Richard S. Johnston and Ann L. Shriver. InternationalInstitute of Fisheries Economics and Trade (IIFET), Corvallis, 2001.

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