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The effects of tillage and irrigation on sweet corn (Zea mays L.) development, yield, and water use

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Title The effects of tillage and irrigation on sweet corn (Zea mays L.) development, yield, and water use
Names Petersen, Kerry L. (creator)
Mack, Harry J. (advisor)
Date Issued 1984-08-02 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1985
Abstract 'Jubilee' sweet corn was grown under conventional tillage and
strip tillage in 1982 and under conventional tillage, strip tillage
and no-till culture in 1983. Effects on soil temperature,
stand establishment, plant development parameters, overall yield,
yield components, and water use efficiency were measured.
In 1982, conventional tillage appeared to have a higher yield
than strip tillage but the difference was not significant. The
1983 conventional tillage treatment was significantly higher than
the strip tillage treatment yield, which in turn was greater than
for that of no-till. Yield parameters in both seasons indicated
the strip tillage resulted in fewer and less mature ears at harvest
than did the conventional tillage treatment. The yield
parameters from the no-till treatment in 1983 were also lower than
those of the conventional tillage treatment. Depression in
plant development parameters and resulting yield appeared to be
strongly related to lower soil temperature the first 30 days after
planting, which was always highest in the conventional tillage
treatment unless the soil was recently hydrated. The cropwater
production functions for yield vs. evapotranspiration were
different in scale but similar in slope for the three tillage
treatments in 1983. The strip tillage and no-till methods did not
use water as efficiently as the conventional tillage method to
produce the same unit of yield.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Sweet corn
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/25536

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