Record Details
Carbonate-hosted methanotrophy represents an unrecognized methane sink in the deep sea
ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Title | Carbonate-hosted methanotrophy represents an unrecognized methane sink in the deep sea |
| Names |
Marlow, Jeffrey J.
(creator) Steele, Joshua A. (creator) Ziebis, Wiebke (creator) Thurber, Andrew R. (creator) Levin, Lisa A. (creator) Orphan, Victoria J. (creator) |
| Date Issued | 2014-10-14 (iso8601) |
| Note | This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by the Nature Publishing Group and can be found at: http://www.nature.com/ncomms/index.html. |
| Abstract | The atmospheric flux of methane from the oceans is largely mitigated through microbially mediated sulphate-coupled methane oxidation, resulting in the precipitation of authigenic carbonates. Deep-sea carbonates are common around active and palaeo-methane seepage, and have primarily been viewed as passive recorders of methane oxidation; their role as active and unique microbial habitats capable of continued methane consumption has not been examined. Here we show that seep-associated carbonates harbour active microbial communities, serving as dynamic methane sinks. Microbial aggregate abundance within the carbonate interior exceeds that of seep sediments, and molecular diversity surveys reveal methanotrophic communities within protolithic nodules and well-lithified carbonate pavements. Aggregations of microbial cells within the carbonate matrix actively oxidize methane as indicated by stable isotope FISH–nanoSIMS experiments and ¹⁴CH₄ radiotracer rate measurements. Carbonate-hosted methanotrophy extends the known ecological niche of these important methane consumers and represents a previously unrecognized methane sink that warrants consideration in global methane budgets. |
| Genre | Article |
| Identifier | Marlow, J. J., Steele, J. A., Ziebis, W., Thurber, A. R., Levin, L. A., & Orphan, V. J. (2014). Carbonate-hosted methanotrophy represents an unrecognized methane sink in the deep sea. Nature Communications, 5, 5094. doi:10.1038/ncomms6094 |
