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Population Structure and Phylogeography in Nassau Grouper (Epinephelus striatus), a Mass-Aggregating Marine Fish

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Title Population Structure and Phylogeography in Nassau Grouper (Epinephelus striatus), a Mass-Aggregating Marine Fish
Names Jackson, Alexis M. (creator)
Semmens, Brice X. (creator)
de Mitcheson, Yvonne Sadovy (creator)
Heppell, Scott A. (creator)
et al. (creator)
Date Issued 2014-05-15 (iso8601)
Note This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by the author(s) and published by the Public Library of Science. The published article can be found at: http://www.plosone.org/.
Abstract To address patterns of genetic connectivity in a mass-aggregating marine fish, we analyzed genetic variation in
mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), microsatellites, and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) for Nassau grouper (Epinephelus
striatus). We expected Nassau grouper to exhibit genetic differentiation among its subpopulations due to its reproductive
behavior and retentive oceanographic conditions experienced across the Caribbean basin. All samples were genotyped for
two mitochondrial markers and 9 microsatellite loci, and a subset of samples were genotyped for 4,234 SNPs. We found
evidence of genetic differentiation in a Caribbean-wide study of this mass-aggregating marine fish using mtDNA
(F[subscript ST] = 0.206, p<0.001), microsatellites (F[subscript ST] = 0.002, p = 0.004) and SNPs (F[subscript ST] = 0.002, p = 0.014), and identified three potential
barriers to larval dispersal. Genetically isolated regions identified in our work mirror those seen for other invertebrate and
fish species in the Caribbean basin. Oceanographic regimes in the Caribbean may largely explain patterns of genetic
differentiation among Nassau grouper subpopulations. Regional patterns observed warrant standardization of fisheries
management and conservation initiatives among countries within genetically isolated regions.
Genre Article
Access Condition http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/
Identifier Jackson AM, Semmens BX, Sadovy de Mitcheson Y, Nemeth RS, Heppell SA, et al. (2014) Population Structure and Phylogeography in Nassau Grouper (Epinephelus striatus), a Mass-Aggregating Marine Fish. PLoS ONE 9(5): e97508. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0097508

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