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Movements and Settlement Site Selection of Pygmy Rabbits After Experimental Translocation

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Title Movements and Settlement Site Selection of Pygmy Rabbits After Experimental Translocation
Names Lawes, Timothy J. (creator)
Anthony, Robert G. (creator)
Robinson, W. Douglas (creator)
Forbes, James T. (creator)
Lorton, Glenn A. (creator)
Date Issued 2013-06-11 (iso8601)
Note To the best of our knowledge, one or more authors of this paper were federal employees when contributing to this work.
This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by The Wildlife Society and can be found at: http://www.wildlife.org/.
Abstract We investigated the movements and selection of settlement sites of translocated pygmy rabbits
(Brachylagus idahoensis) in southeastern Oregon from June to December 2008. We captured, radio tagged,
and translocated 59 pygmy rabbits across big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata ssp.) habitat with 3 categories of
landscape fragmentation. We used radio telemetry to track the movements and document the fates of
translocated individuals. We used Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and spatial analysis software
(FRAGSTATS) to analyze the post-release movements and selection of settlement sites by pygmy rabbits.
We found that pygmy rabbits settled closer to their release sites as the amount big sagebrush cover on the
surrounding landscape increased. In addition, translocated pygmy rabbits settled on sites that, on average, had
greater cover, greater landscape connectivity, and fewer but larger patches of big sagebrush than were present
at their capture sites. Current or past presence of conspecifics also appeared to be a factor in selection of
settlement sites by pygmy rabbits. Successful translocation of wild pygmy rabbits for augmenting depleted
populations will require selection of release locations with continuous big sagebrush cover and a history of
pygmy rabbit presence. Managers should also expect to lose a portion of translocated pygmy rabbits to
homing attempts, post-release dispersal, and predation, so large numbers of individuals should be released to
establish resident populations. 2013 The Wildlife Society.
Genre Article
Topic Brachylagus idahoensis
Identifier Lawes, T. J., Anthony, R. G., Robinson, W., Forbes, J. T., & Lorton, G. A. (2013). Movements and settlement site selection of pygmy rabbits after experimental translocation. Journal of Wildlife Management, 77(6), 1170-1181. doi:10.1002/jwmg.572

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