Record Details

A Dimensionless Invariant for Relative Size at Sex Change in Animals: Explanation and Implications

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Field Value
Title A Dimensionless Invariant for Relative Size at Sex Change in Animals: Explanation and Implications
Names Gardner, Andy (creator)
Allsop, David J. (creator)
Charnov, Eric L. (creator)
West, Stuart A. (creator)
Date Issued 2005-05 (iso8601)
Note This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by University of Chicago Press and can be found at: http://www.press.uchicago.edu/ucp/journals/journal/an.html.
Abstract Recent comparative studies across sex-changing animals
have found that the relative size and age at sex change are strikingly
invariant. In particular, 91%–97% of the variation in size at sex
change across species can be explained by the simple rule that individuals
change sex when they reach 72% of their maximum body
size. However, this degree of invariance is surprising and has proved
controversial. In particular, it is not clear why this result should hold,
given that there is considerable biological variation across species in
factors that can influence the evolutionarily stable timing of sex
change. Our overall aim here is to explain this result and determine
the implications for other life-history variables. Specifically, we use
a combination of approaches to formalize and make explicit previous
analytical theory in this area, examine the robustness of the empirical
invariance result, and carry out sensitivity analyses to determine what
the empirical data imply about the mean value and variation in
several key life-history variables.
Genre Article
Topic life history
Identifier Gardner, A., Allsop, D., Charnov, E., & West, S. (2005). A dimensionless invariant for relative size at sex change in animals: Explanation and implications. The American Naturalist, 165(5), 551-566. doi: 10.1086/429526

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