Record Details

Steelhead trout otoliths for age, race, and stock analysis

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title Steelhead trout otoliths for age, race, and stock analysis
Names McKern, John L. (creator)
Horton, Howard F. (advisor)
Date Issued 1971-03-12 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1971
Abstract Growth characteristics of otoliths were used to determine age, and to separate known races and stocks of steelhead trout (Salmo
gairdneri). Otoliths were the first calcified structures observed in X-ray photographs of steelhead embryos, and a continuous record of events through life was interpreted from these structures. A direct
relationship was established between otolith length and fork length of the fish. Freshwater and saltwater annuli, and spawning checks on otoliths were used to describe 27 life history patterns. A significant difference in nucleus diameters of otoliths was used to separate summer and winter races. Significant differences in freshwater growth characteristics were used subjectively to separate wild from
hatchery-reared stocks of steelhead. The use of otoliths represents a valid technique to supplement those now available for management
of this species.
Genre Thesis
Topic Steelhead (Fish)
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/9588

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