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Overlap of North Pacific albatrosses with the U.S. west coastgroundfish and shrimp fisheries

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

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Title Overlap of North Pacific albatrosses with the U.S. west coastgroundfish and shrimp fisheries
Names Guy, T. J. (creator)
Jennings, S. L. (creator)
Suryan, R. M. (creator)
Melvin, E. F. (creator)
Bellman, M. A. (creator)
Ballance, L. T. (creator)
Blackie, B. A. (creator)
Croll, D. A. (creator)
Deguchi, T. (creator)
Geernaert, T. O. (creator)
Henry, R. W. (creator)
Hester, M. (creator)
Hyrenbach, K. D. (creator)
Jahncke, J. (creator)
Kappes, M. A. (creator)
Ozaki, K. (creator)
Roletto, J. (creator)
Sato, F. (creator)
Sydeman, W. J. (creator)
Zamon, J. E. (creator)
Date Issued 2013-10 (iso8601)
Note To the best of our knowledge, one or more authors of this paper were federal employees when contributing to this work.
This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by Elsevier and can be found at: http://www.elsevier.com/.
Abstract tWe used a combination of seabird data (both fishery-dependent and fishery-independent) and fishing-effort data to evaluate the relative fisheries risk of five west coast groundfish fisheries and oneshrimp fishery to black-footed (Phoebastria nigripes), short-tailed (P. albatrus) and Laysan albatrosses(P. immutabilis). To assess risk, an overlap index was derived as the product of total fishing effort andat-sea survey density of black-footed albatross. This index was used as the primary tool to estimate over-lap with the endangered, relatively rare short-tailed albatross, which show similar habitat utilizationfrom satellite telemetry tracks. Telemetry data indicate Laysan albatross primarily occur offshore beyondobserved fishing effort. Black-footed and short-tailed albatross-fishery overlap was highest at the shelf-break (201–1000 m) north of 36◦N. Overlap and reported albatross mortality indicate that the sablefish(Anoplopoma fimbria) longline and Pacific hake (Merluccius productus) catcher-processor fisheries posethe greatest risk to these species; the near-shore rockfish (Seabastes spp.) longline, pink shrimp (Pandalusjordani) trawl, California halibut (Paralichthys californicus) trawl, and non-hake groundfish trawl fisheriespose relatively little risk. Implementing proven seabird bycatch-reduction measures will likely minimizealbatross mortality in the highest-risk fishery, sablefish longline.
Genre Article
Topic Seabird bycatch
Identifier Guy, T., Geernaert, T., Henry, R., Hester, M., Hyrenbach, K., Jahncke, J., . . . Deguchi, T. (2013). Overlap of north pacific albatrosses with the US west coast groundfish and shrimp fisheries. Fisheries Research, 147, 222-234. doi:10.1016/j.fishres.2013.06.009

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