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Estimating minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) boing sound density using passive acoustic sensors

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Title Estimating minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) boing sound density using passive acoustic sensors
Names Martin, Stephen W. (creator)
Marques, Tiago A. (creator)
Thomas, Len (creator)
Morrissey, Ronald P. (creator)
DiMarzio, Nancy (creator)
Moretti, David (creator)
Mellinger, David K. (creator)
Jarvis, Susan (creator)
Date Issued 2013-01 (iso8601)
Note To the best of our knowledge, one or more authors of this paper were federal employees when contributing to this work.
This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by Society for Marine Mammalogy and can be found at: http://www.marinemammalscience.org/.
Abstract Density estimation for marine mammal species is performed primarily using
visual distance sampling or capture-recapture. Minke whales in Hawaiian waters
are very difficult to sight; however, they produce a distinctive “boing” call, making
them ideal candidates for passive acoustic density estimation. We used an array of
14 bottom-mounted hydrophones, distributed over a 60 × 30 km area off Kauai,
Hawaii, to estimate density during 12 d of recordings in early 2006.We converted
the number of acoustic cues (i.e., boings) detected using signal processing software
into a cue density by accounting for the false positive rate and probability of
detection. The former was estimated by manual validation, the latter by applying
spatially explicit capture-recapture (SECR) methods to a subset of data where we
had determined which hydrophones detected each call. Estimated boing density
was 130 boings per hour per 10,000 km² (95% CI 104–163). Little is known about
the population’s acoustic behavior, so conversion from boing to animal density is
difficult. As a demonstration of the method, we used a tentative boing rate of 6.04
boings per hour, from a single animal tracked in 2009, to give an estimate of 21.5
boing-calling minke whales per 10,000 km².
Genre Article
Topic Cue count
Identifier Martin, S. W., Marques, T. A., Thomas, L., Morrissey, R. P., Jarvis, S., DiMarzio, N., . . . Mellinger, D. K. (2013). Estimating minke whale (balaenoptera acutorostrata) boing sound density using passive acoustic sensors. Marine Mammal Science, 29(1), 142-158. doi:10.1111/j.1748-7692.2011.00561.x

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