Record Details

A Fluorescent Antibody Test for Detection of the Rickettsia Causing Disease in Chilean Salmonids

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title A Fluorescent Antibody Test for Detection of the Rickettsia Causing Disease in Chilean Salmonids
Names Lannan, C.N. (creator)
Ewing, S.A. (creator)
Fryer, J.L. (creator)
Date Issued 1991-12 (iso8601)
Abstract An indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) was developed for detection of the rickettsia that was causing epizootics among salmonids cultured in seawater net-pens in southern Chile. Antiserum against the rickettsial agent was produced in New Zealand white rabbits with a preparation grown in antibiotic-free chinook salmon embryo (CHSE-214) cell cultures and partially purified by a combination of filtration and centrifugation steps. The IFAT was effectively used on blood films, tissue sections, and smears. Two gram-negative and two gram-positive bacterial pathogens of salmonids did not react in this test. Detection of the rickettsial agent has previously been restricted to examination by light microscopy or isolation in salmonid cells. The IFAT provides a simple, rapid, sensitive method for detection of the agent and diagnosis of the disease. The rickettsia is thought to be a member of the tribe Ehrlichieae and was tested by IFAT with sera from animals infected with other rickettsial agents.
Genre Article
Topic Indirect fluorescent antibody test
Identifier Lannan, C. N., Ewing, S. A., & Fryer, J. L. (1991, December). A Fluorescent Antibody Test for Detection of the Rickettsia Causing Disease in Chilean Salmonids. Journal of Aquatic Animal Health, 3(4), 229-234.

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