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Amphipoda: Chapter 39 of The Light and Smith Manual: Intertidal Invertebrates from Central California to Oregon. Fourth Edition, Completely Revised and Expanded

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Title Amphipoda: Chapter 39 of The Light and Smith Manual: Intertidal Invertebrates from Central California to Oregon. Fourth Edition, Completely Revised and Expanded
Names Chapman, John W. (creator)
Date Issued 2007-05-07T13:31:38Z (iso8601)
Internet Media Type application/pdf
Note Chapter 39 of The Light and Smith Manual: Intertidal Invertebrates from Central California to Oregon. Fourth Edition, Completely Revised and Expanded [In press, 2007]
Abstract The Amphipoda have been divided into the suborders Gammaridea,
Caprellidea, Cyamidea, Hyperiidea and Ingolfiellidea
(Schram 1986, Crustacea. Oxford University Press, New
York). However, Myers and Lowry (2003) regard the caprellids,
or skeleton shrimps, and the cyamids, or whale lice, as
families Caprellidae and Cyamidae. These distinctive groups
are covered in separate sections in this manual, for ease of
recognition and identification.
The Caprellidae (plate 254A) occur on solid surfaces and are
strictly marine or estuarine. The Cyamidae are ectoparasites of
cetaceans and are occasionally found on beached whales and
dolphins (plate 254B). The Hyperiidea (plate 254C) are parasites
and commensals of marine macrozooplankton and are
exclusively pelagic. Hyperiids are occasionally discovered free
swimming intertidally or in shallow-water plankton tows, or
are found attached beneath or embedded in the bells of stranded medusae or salps. The Gammaridea (scuds, landhoppers,
and beachhoppers) (plate 254E) are the most abundant
and familiar amphipods. They occur in pelagic and
benthic habitats of fresh, brackish, and marine waters, the
supralittoral fringe of the seashore, and in a few damp terrestrial
habitats and are difficult to overlook. The wormlike, 2-
mm-long interstitial Ingofiellidea (plate 254D) has not been
reported from the eastern Pacific, but they may slip through
standard sieves and their interstitial habitats are poorly sampled.
Genre Book chapter
Topic Amphipoda
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/4776

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