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Constancy and change in marine predator diets across a shift in oceanographic conditions in the Northern California Current

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title Constancy and change in marine predator diets across a shift in oceanographic conditions in the Northern California Current
Names Gladics, Amanda J. (creator)
Suryan, Robert M. (creator)
Brodeur, Richard D. (creator)
Segui, Leah M. (creator)
Filliger, Laura Z. (creator)
Date Issued 2014-04 (iso8601)
Note To the best of our knowledge, one or more authors of this paper were federal employees when contributing to this work. This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by Springer and can be found at: http://link.springer.com/journal/227.
Abstract Variable ocean conditions can greatly impact
prey assemblages and predator foraging in marine ecosystems.
Our goal was to better understand how a change in
ocean conditions influenced dietary niche overlap among
a suite of midtrophic-level predators. We examined the
diets of three fishes and one seabird off central Oregon
during two boreal summer upwelling periods with contrasting
El Niño (2010) and La Niña (2011) conditions.
We found greater niche specialization during El Niño and
increased niche overlap during La Niña in both the nekton
and micronekton diet components, especially in the larger,
more offshore predators. However, only the two smaller,
more nearshore predators exhibited interannual variation in
diet composition. Concurrent trawl surveys confirmed that
changes in components of predator diets reflected changes in the prey community. Using multiple predators across
diverse taxa and life histories provided a comprehensive
understanding of food-web dynamics during changing
ocean conditions.
Genre Article
Identifier Gladics, A. J., Suryan, R. M., Brodeur, R. D., Segui, L. M., & Filliger, L. Z. (2014). Constancy and change in marine predator diets across a shift in oceanographic conditions in the Northern California Current. Marine Biology, 161(4), 837-851. doi:10.1007/s00227-013-2384-4

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