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Do Adaptive Comanagement Processes Lead to Adaptive Comanagement Outcomes? A Multicase Study of Long-term Outcomes Associated with the National Riparian Service Team’s Place-based Riparian Assistance

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Title Do Adaptive Comanagement Processes Lead to Adaptive Comanagement Outcomes? A Multicase Study of Long-term Outcomes Associated with the National Riparian Service Team’s Place-based Riparian Assistance
Names Smedstad, Jill A. (creator)
Gosnell, Hannah (creator)
Date Issued 2013 (iso8601)
Note This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by the author(s) and published by the Resilience Alliance. The published article can be found at: http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/.
Abstract Adaptive comanagement (ACM) is a novel approach to environmental governance that combines the dynamic
learning features of adaptive management with the linking and network features of collaborative management. There is growing
interest in the potential for ACM to resolve conflicts around natural resource management and contribute to greater social and
ecological resilience, but little is known about how to catalyze long lasting ACM arrangements. We contribute to knowledge
on this topic by evaluating the National Riparian Service Team’s (NRST) efforts to catalyze ACM of public lands riparian areas
in seven cases in the western U.S. We found that the NRST’s approach offers a relatively novel model for integrating joint fact-finding,
multiple forms of knowledge, and collaborative problem solving to improve public lands riparian grazing management.
With this approach, learning and dialogue often helped facilitate the development of shared understanding and trust, key features
of ACM. Their activities also influenced changes in assessment, monitoring, and management approaches to public lands riparian
area grazing, also indicative of a transition to ACM. Whereas these effects often aligned with the NRST's immediate objectives,
i.e., to work through a specific issue or point of conflict, there was little evidence of long-term effects beyond the specific issue
or intervention; that is, in most cases the initiative did not influence longer term changes in place-based governance and
institutions. Our results suggest that the success of interventions aimed at catalyzing the transformation of governance
arrangements toward ACM may hinge on factors external to the collaborative process such as the presence or absence of (1)
dynamic local leadership and (2) high quality agreements regarding next steps for the group. Efforts to establish long lasting
ACM institutions may also face significant constraints and barriers, including existing laws and regulations associated with
public land management.
Genre Article
Topic Adaptive comanagement
Identifier Smedstad, J. A., & Gosnell, H. (2013). Do Adaptive Comanagement Processes Lead to Adaptive Comanagement Outcomes? A Multicase Study of Long-term Outcomes Associated with the National Riparian Service Team’s Place-based Riparian Assistance. Ecology and Society, 18(4), 8. doi:10.5751/ES-05793-180408

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