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Master-planned in exurbia: Examining the drivers and impacts of master-planned communities at the urban fringe

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

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Title Master-planned in exurbia: Examining the drivers and impacts of master-planned communities at the urban fringe
Names Tilt, Jenna H. (creator)
Cerveny, Lee (creator)
Date Issued 2013-03-26 (iso8601)
Note To the best of our knowledge, one or more authors of this paper were federal employees when contributing to this work.
This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by Elsevier and can be found at: http://www.elsevier.com/.
Abstract Smart growth strategies of infill and compact growth in existing suburban cities will most likely not be
sufficient to absorb a new US household growth in the future. To meet housing demands and preferences,
master-planned communities will continue to be built in outlying exurban areas. However, little is known
about the impacts these communities may have on the surrounding physical, built and social environment
in the exurban landscape. In this paper, we provide a review of the literature of what is known about
the drivers behind the development of master-planned communities and the physical, built and social
impacts of these developments on the surrounding exurban landscape. We then provide a case study of
an exurban area outside of Seattle, Washington containing a large master-planned community. Through
focus group interviews, we explore residential motivations to move to the area, and the benefits and
challenges of living in an exurban landscape with a newly built master-planned community. Using qualitative
data analyses, we find that residents are drawn to this exurban area for the abundance of natural
amenities and outdoor recreation opportunities. However, the new master-planned community development
presents many benefits and challenges for those living in the area; particularly the residential
perceptions of impacts that the development has had on the surrounding natural and built environment.
These real and perceived impacts of the master-planned community development has compounded and
magnified the impacts to the social environment throughout the entire exurban community. Implications
for planners and suggestions for future research are given.
Genre Article
Topic Population growth
Identifier Tilt, J., & Cerveny, L. (2013). Master-planned in exurbia: Examining the drivers and impacts of master-planned communities at the urban fringe. Landscape and Urban Planning, 114, 102-112. doi:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2013.03.003

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