Record Details

A new mechanism for Dansgaard-Oeschger cycles

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title A new mechanism for Dansgaard-Oeschger cycles
Names Petersen, S. V. (creator)
Schrag, D. P. (creator)
Clark, P. U. (creator)
Date Issued 2013-03-05 (iso8601)
Note This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by American Geophysical UnionAmerican Geophysical Union and can be found at: http://publications.agu.org/journals/.
Abstract We present a new hypothesis to explain the millennial-scale temperature variability recorded in ice cores known as Dansgaard-Oeschger (DO) cycles. We propose that an ice shelf acted in concert with sea ice to set the slow and fast timescales of the DO cycle, respectively. The abrupt warming at the onset of a cycle is caused by the rapid retreat of sea ice after the collapse of an ice shelf. The gradual cooling during the subsequent interstadial phase is determined by the timescale of ice-shelf regrowth. Once the ice shelf reaches a critical size, sea ice expands, driving the climate rapidly back into stadial conditions. The stadial phase ends when warm subsurface waters penetrate beneath the ice shelf and cause it to collapse. This hypothesis explains the full shape of the DO cycle, the duration of the different phases, and the transitions between them and is supported by proxy records in the North Atlantic and Nordic Seas. Citation: Petersen, S. V., D. P. Schrag, and P. U. Clark (2013), A new mechanism for Dansgaard-Oeschger cycles, Paleoceanography, 28, 24-30, doi:10.1029/2012PA002364.
Genre Article
Topic Abrupt climate change
Identifier Petersen, S. V., D. P. Schrag, and P. U. Clark (2013), A new mechanism for Dansgaard-Oeschger cycles, Paleoceanography, 28, 24–30, doi:10.1029/2012PA002364.

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