Record Details

Comparison of sea level and currents off the Oregon coast using mean monthly data

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Field Value
Title Comparison of sea level and currents off the Oregon coast using mean monthly data
Names Marthaler, James Gordon (creator)
Huyer, Adriana (advisor)
Date Issued 1976-10-06 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 1977
Abstract Sea level and current data collected near Newport, Oregon are
compared to determine an empirical relationship from which the low
frequency (f < .1 cpd) alongshore current field over the continental
shelf is estimated from observed sea level measurements at the coast.
Regression analysis of the near-surface (20-25 m) currents
with sea level indicates the surface currents are in geostrophic
balance with the sea surface slope. Analysis of the alongshore shear
between the near-surface and deep (75-80 m) layers with sea level
shows the thermal wind relationship holds.
A near-surface regression model is developed from which the mean
monthly alongshore current 20-25 m below the surface can be estimated
with a standard estimate of error (σ[subscript ER]) less than six cm/sec.
The annual range at this depth is nearly 60 cm/sec. A regression
model for the alongshore shear is formed from which the mean vertical
shear is estimated with a σ[subscript ER] of .07-.10 cm/sec/m. The annual
range is approximately .8 cm/sec/m.
The surface currents are found to be predominantly driven by the
local meteorological conditions. Deep and near-bottom current observations
suggest the deep layer currents are primarily influenced by the
thermal wind relationship and the location of the California Undercurrent.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Ocean currents -- Pacific Ocean
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/28432

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