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The impact of physical and biological properties on the erodibility of sediments along the western Adriatic Sea, Italy

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

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Title The impact of physical and biological properties on the erodibility of sediments along the western Adriatic Sea, Italy
Names Stevens, Andrew W. (creator)
Wheatcroft, Robert A. (advisor)
Date Issued 2004-11-12 (iso8601)
Note Graduation date: 2005
Abstract During two cruises in February and June of 2003, the erodibility of
sediment along the western Adriatic Sea was measured using a "Gust erosion
chamber". In addition, the surficial sediment properties were characterized through
a suite physical and biological measurements including porosity, grain-size,
inorganic carbon, organic carbon and colloidal carbohydrate. Comparisons were
made between the sediment properties and erodibility to gain insight into the
controls on sediment erodibility operating in the study area.
Sediment erodibility along the western Adriatic sea varied both in time and
space. Patterns of erodibility were governed primarily by physical factors in the
wintertime and were possibly controlled by benthic biology in the summer. in
particular, porosity and grain-size of surficial sediment were important factors
controlling erodibility in the winter. In the summer, the controls on erodibility
were variable, but evidence suggested that benthic microalgae were responsible for
a decrease in sediment erodibility at one site.
The possible impact of spatial changes in erodibility on patterns of sediment
accumulation was explored. The results do not support the hypothesis that
differences in erodibility are controlling where sediments accumulate along the
western Adriatic sea.
Genre Thesis/Dissertation
Topic Sediment transport -- Adriatic Sea
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/1957/22659

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