Record Details

Water mass subduction and the transport of phytoplankton in a coastal upwelling system

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title Water mass subduction and the transport of phytoplankton in a coastal upwelling system
Names Washburn, Libe (creator)
Kadko, David C. (creator)
Jones, Burton H. (creator)
Hayward, Thomas (creator)
Kosro, P. Michael, 1951- (creator)
Stanton, Timothy P. (creator)
Ramp, Steve (creator)
Cowles, Timothy (creator)
Date Issued 1991-08-15 (iso8601)
Abstract Observations during the Coastal Transition Zone (CTZ) experiment in summer 1988 reveal the
presence of deep phytoplankton layers in a coastal upwelling system. The layers occur throughout the
CTZ study area, including a strong baroclinic jet which was present over the period of the experiment.
On the basis of a variety of bio-optical, hydrographic, and geochemical indicators, it is concluded that
the water masses associated with the layers result from subduction processes. Criteria are developed
for identification of subducted water masses based on the beam attenuation coefficient, chlorophyll
fluorescence, and distribution of light in the water column. Temperature-salinity characteristics are
consistent with two source regions for the subducted layers, one nearshore and a second farther
offshore. Most of the layers correspond to the inshore source which is apparently distributed
alongshore. Subducted water masses are found in all six grid surveys of the CTZ experiment and
probably result from a variety of physical processes. One of these is flow along sloping isopycnal
surfaces due to advection and mixing processes. Advection time scales for flow out the axis of the jet
range from a few days to a few weeks, depending on the depth of a particular surface, and the
bio-optical indicators for subduction processes persist over these time scales
Genre Article
Identifier Washburn, L., Kadko, D. C., Jones, B. H., Hayward, T., Kosro, P. M., Stanton, T. P., & Ramp, S. (1991). Water mass subduction and the transport of phytoplankton in a coastal upwelling system. Journal of Geophysical Research, 96(C8), 14927-14945.

© Western Waters Digital Library - GWLA member projects - Designed by the J. Willard Marriott Library - Hosted by Oregon State University Libraries and Press