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Alongshore currents and mesoscale variability near the shelf edge off northwestern Australia

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Title Alongshore currents and mesoscale variability near the shelf edge off northwestern Australia
Names Brink, K. H. (creator)
Bahr, Frank (creator)
Shearman, R. Kipp (creator)
Date Issued 2007-05-05 (iso8601)
Note Copyrighted by American Geophysical Union.
Abstract Shelf break conditions and alongshore flow off northwestern Australia are studied
during the strongly evaporative conditions of austral winter 2003. Present results,
along with those of previous authors, confirm that a poleward, fresh Leeuwin current core
is normally found near the shelf break. Salinity increases alongshore toward the
southwest. Although there is no obvious shelf break front, there is a persistent offshore
upward tilting of isopycnals in the depth range of 100–150 m. Repeated mesoscale
surveys were made at the shelf edge during 8 days when the shelf break flow was
equatorward. Waters offshore of the shelf break contain a rich baroclinic ageostrophic
eddy field, with typically 10 km length scales, and the eddy patterns in the upper 60 m
are uncorrelated with those below 90 m. The two depth horizons yield energy transfers
from mean to eddy potential energy and appear to represent distinct finite amplitude
instabilities on upper ocean and 180 m mean velocity cores, respectively. A linear stability
model supports the existence of the two vertically separated instability types.
Genre Article
Topic eddies
Identifier Brink, K. H., F. Bahr, and R. K. Shearman (2007), Alongshore currents and mesoscale variability near the shelf edge off northwestern Australia, J. Geophys. Res., 112, C05013.

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