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Hotspots of deep ocean mixing on the Oregon continental slope

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Title Hotspots of deep ocean mixing on the Oregon continental slope
Names Nash, Jonathan (creator)
Alford, M. H. (creator)
Kunze, E. (creator)
Martini, K. (creator)
Kelly, S. (creator)
Date Issued 2007-01-09 (iso8601)
Note Copyrighted by American Geophysical Union.
Abstract Two deep ocean hotspots of turbulent mixing were found
over the Oregon continental slope. Thorpe-scale analyses
indicate time-averaged turbulent energy dissipation rates of
ε > 10⁻⁷ W/kg and eddy diffusivities of Kp ~ 10⁻² m²/s at
both hotspots. However, the structure of turbulence and its
generation mechanism at each site appear to be different.
At the 2200-m isobath, sustained >100-m high turbulent
overturns occur in stratified fluid several hundred meters
above the bottom. Turbulence shows a clear 12.4-h
periodicity proposed to be driven by flow over a nearby
100-m tall ridge. At the 1300-m isobath, tidally-modulated
turbulence of similar intensity is confined within a stratified
bottom boundary layer. Along-slope topographic roughness
at scales not resolved in global bathymetric data sets
appears to be responsible for the bulk of the turbulence
observed. Such topography is common to most continental
slopes, providing a mechanism for turbulence generation
in regions where barotropic tidal currents are nominally
along-isobath.
Genre Article
Topic mixing
Identifier Nash, J. D., M. H. Alford, E. Kunze, K. Martini, and S. Kelly (2007), Hotspots of deep ocean mixing on the Oregon continental slope, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L01605.

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