Record Details

Temporal variations of beam attenuation coefficient on the Continental Rise off Nova Scotia

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title Temporal variations of beam attenuation coefficient on the Continental Rise off Nova Scotia
Names Pak, Hasong (creator)
Zaneveld, J. Ronald (creator)
Date Issued 1983-05-20 (iso8601)
Note Copyrighted by American Geophysical Union.
Abstract Two separate time series observations of light transmission in the bottom water on the Continental
Rise off Nova Scotia show fluctuations of light transmission in a wide range, 0-50% transmission at λ
= 660 nm. The range corresponds approximately to SPM concentrations of 12 mg/l to 150 μg/l. The
former is the maximum value determined by filtration (Biscaye, 1980), and the latter is determined by
an empirical relation between beam attenuation coefficient and particle volume determined by a
particle counter. Nepheloid layers of significant turbidity, called benthic storms, were observed in 30
and 10% of the time, respectively, for the two observations, and each storm lasted 2-5 days. High
frequency fluctuations represented by pulse lengths less than 10 min were observed superimposed on
the low frequency fluctuations during 16 and 4% of the time. Both the major storms and the high
frequency pulses are interpreted to be a result of resuspension of bottom sediments at varying
distances from the instrument; the high frequency pulses are thought to be a result of erosion at a
relatively short distance, while the low frequency fluctuations result from erosion at greater distance.
Genre Article
Identifier Pak, H., and J. Zaneveld (1983), Temporal Variations of beam attenuation coefficient on the Continental Rise off Nova Scotia, J. Geophys. Res., 88(C7), 4427-4432.

© Western Waters Digital Library - GWLA member projects - Designed by the J. Willard Marriott Library - Hosted by Oregon State University Libraries and Press