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Radiometric dating of Young MORB using the ⁴⁰Ar-³⁹Ar incremental heating method

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Title Radiometric dating of Young MORB using the ⁴⁰Ar-³⁹Ar incremental heating method
Names Duncan, Robert A. (creator)
Hogan, L. G. (creator)
Date Issued 1994-09-01 (iso8601)
Note copyrighted by American Geophysical Union.
Abstract Determination of reliable crystallization ages by
K-Ar methods for young (<1 Ma), fresh basalts from the
seafloor has been frustrated by several effects. The small
amounts of radiogenic ⁴⁰Ar developed over these timescales in
such low-K rocks are difficult to resolve from predominantly
atmospheric ⁴⁰Ar. An additional concern is that mantle-derived
⁴⁰Ar may not be totally outgassed when magmas quench at
seafloor hydrostatic pressures. We have developed a successful
strategy for partially separating atmospheric from radiogenic
⁴⁰Ar in ⁴⁰Ar-³⁹ Ar incremental heating experiments on mid-ocean
ridge basalts, from the East Pacific Rise near the
Clipperton Fracture Zone. Pre-heating samples to 400°C
removes surficial atmospheric ⁴⁰Ar, while subsequent heating
at 600°-1000°C produces favorable proportions of radiogenic
⁴⁰Ar. Experiments using "zero-age" glassy and holocrystalline
samples show that mantle-derived ⁴⁰Ar is retained only in the
outermost few cm of rapidly cooled pillow basalts.
Genre Article
Topic Radiometric dating
Identifier Duncan, R. A., and Hogan, L. G. (1994) Radiometric dating of young MORB using the ⁴⁰Ar-³⁹Ar incremental heating method. Geophys. Res. Lett., 21(18).

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