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Connectivity among straits of the northwest Pacific marginal seas

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Title Connectivity among straits of the northwest Pacific marginal seas
Names Cho, Yang-Ki (creator)
Seo, Gwang-Ho (creator)
Choi, Byoung-Ju (creator)
Kim, Sangil (creator)
Kim, Young-Gyu (creator)
Youn, Yong-Hoon (creator)
Dever, Edward P. (creator)
Date Issued 2009-06-19 (iso8601)
Note copyrighted by American Geophysical Union
Abstract The connectivity among straits of the northwest Pacific marginal seas is investigated
with a primitive-equation ocean circulation model simulated for 10 years from 1994 to
2003. Over the simulation interval the temporal and spatial means and variations of the
model sea surface temperature are comparable to those of the satellite sea surface
temperature. The model transport through the straits shows good agreement with the
available observations and a high seasonality in the Taiwan Strait, the Korea Strait, and the
Soya Strait but relatively low seasonality in the Tsugaru Strait. The Kuroshio and Taiwan
Warm Current (TWC) are two sources of water flowing through the Korea Strait. The
volume transport in the Korea Strait is dominated by the Kuroshio in winter (83%) and by
the TWC in summer (66%). Relative to the transport through the Korea Strait, the
transport percentages of the Tsugaru Strait connecting to the northwest Pacific Ocean are
79% in winter and 65% in summer. The seasonality of the Korea Strait transport is
positively correlated with the cross-strait wind stress. The drifter experiments show that it
takes about 4 months for most of the drifters deployed in the Taiwan Strait to enter
the Korea Strait and more than 2 months to travel from the Korea Strait to the
Tsugaru and Soya straits.
Genre Article
Identifier Cho, Y. K., Choi, B. J., Dever, E. P., Kim, S., Kim, Y. G., Seo, G. H., and Youn, Y. H., (2009). Connectivity among straits of the northwest Pacific marginal seas. J. Geophys. Res., 114, C06018.

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