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Observing large-scale temporal variablity of ocean currents by satellite altimetry : with application to the Antarctic circumpolar current

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

Field Value
Title Observing large-scale temporal variablity of ocean currents by satellite altimetry : with application to the Antarctic circumpolar current
Names Fu, Lee-Lueng (creator)
Chelton, Dudley B. (creator)
Date Issued 1985-05-20 (iso8601)
Note Copyrighted by American Geophysical Union.
Abstract A new method is developed for studying large-scale temporal variability of ocean currents from
satellite altimetric sea level measurements at intersections (crossovers) of ascending and descending orbit
ground tracks. Using this method, sea level time series can be constructed from crossover sea level
differences in small sample areas where altimetric crossovers are clustered. The method is applied to
Seasat altimeter data to study the temporal evolution of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC) over
the 3-month Seasat mission (July-October 1978). The results reveal a generally eastward acceleration of
the ACC around the Southern Ocean with meridional disturbances which appear to be associated with
bottom topographic features. This is the first direct observational evidence for large-scale coherence in
the temporal variability of the ACC. It demonstrates the great potential of satellite altimetry for synoptic
observation of temporal variability of the world ocean circulation.
Genre Article
Identifier Fu, L.‐L., and D. Chelton (1985), Observing Large‐Scale Temporal Variability of Ocean Currents by Satellite Altimetry: With Application to the Antarctic Circumpolar Current, J. Geophys. Res., 90(C3), 4721-4740.

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