Record Details

A dye tracer reveals cross-shelf dispersion and interleaving on the Oregon shelf

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Field Value
Title A dye tracer reveals cross-shelf dispersion and interleaving on the Oregon shelf
Names Dale, A. C. (creator)
Levine, Murray D. (creator)
Barth, John A. (creator)
Austin, J. A. (creator)
Date Issued 2006 (iso8601)
Note copyrighted by American Geophysical Union
Abstract A fluorescent dye tracer was injected into the
pycnocline on the Oregon shelf at a depth of 9–10 m. It
spread rapidly cross-shelf as two distinct layers, one above
the other in the water column, split by interleaving dye-free
water. The vertical scale of these layers, and associated
density steps, was 1–2 m, and the horizontal extent of
interleaving exceeded 1.6 km after an inertial period. The
upper dye layer was sharply peaked and embedded in a
strong vertical density gradient. The lower layer was slab-like
and associated with weak stratification. Both layers
were inclined slightly in density space. It is proposed that
internal wave-induced mixing and the lateral collapse of
mixing patches were important mechanisms. Analogies
can be drawn between these dye structures and
frequently-observed thin planktonic layers. By
approximating the dye dispersion as a Fickian process,
estimated isopycnal and diapycnal eddy diffusivities of
kx = 4.1 m2² s¯¹ and kz = 1.4 x 10¯⁵ m² s¯¹ are obtained.
Genre Article
Identifier Dale, A. C., M. D. Levine, J. A. Barth, and J. A. Austin (2006), A dye tracer reveals cross-shelf dispersion and interleaving on the Oregon shelf, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L03604.

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