Record Details
Field | Value |
---|---|
Title | Vailulu'u Seamount |
Names |
Koppers, Anthony A. P.
(creator) Staudigel, Hubert (creator) Hart, Stanley R. (creator) Young, Craig (creator) Konter, Jasper G. (creator) |
Date Issued | 2010-03 (iso8601) |
Abstract | Vailulu’u seamount is an active underwater volcano that marks the end of the Samoan hotspot trail (Hart et al., 2000). Vailulu’u has a simple conical morphology (Figure 1) with a largely enclosed volcanic crater at relatively shallow water depths, ranging from 590 m (highest point on the crater rim) to 1050 m (crater floor). The crater hosts a 300-m-high central volcanic cone, Nafanua, that was formed between 2001 and 2004. Seismic activity at Vailulu’u included a series of globally recorded magnitude 4.1–4.9 earthquakes in 1973 and 1995, and substantial volcano-tectonic activity recorded over 45 days in 2000, with an average of four earthquakes per day and a maximum of 40 per day (Konter et al., 2004). Hypocenter locations are located directly below the major hydrothermal vent areas (Staudigel et al., 2006). |
Genre | Article |
Identifier | A.A.P. Koppers, H. Staudigel, S.R. Hart, C. Young, J.G. Konter, 2010. Vailulu’u Seamount. Oceanography 23(1): 164-165. |