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On the origins of the variability of the Malvinas Current in a global, eddy - permitting numerical simulations

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Field Value
Title On the origins of the variability of the Malvinas Current in a global, eddy - permitting numerical simulations
Names Fetter, Antonio F. (creator)
Mantano, Richard P. (creator)
Date Issued 2008 (iso8601)
Note copyrighted by American Geophysical Union
Abstract This article investigates the origins of the variability of the Malvinas Current (MC)
transport using the results of an eddy-permitting ocean general circulation model. First, the
dynamical links between the variabilities of the MC and the Antarctic Circumpolar
Current (ACC) transports at the Drake Passage are established. Time series analyses
indicate that the connection between the transport variations of the ACC and the MC is
masked by high-frequency oscillations. Although a substantial portion of this high frequency
variability is produced and dissipated locally, there are also anomalies that
propagate between those regions. The most conspicuous of these signals has an average
speed of ~6–7 cm s‾¹ and a period of ~150 days. Second, the contribution of the wind
forcing to the variability of the ACC and the MC is determined from Principal Estimator
Patterns analysis. The analysis indicates that the variance of the transport of both currents is
more directly related to the variability of the wind stress than to the wind stress curl. The
transport variability is particularly sensitive to zonal wind stress anomalies in the
latitudinal range of the Drake Passage that extends farther north over the South Indian
Ocean. A rather counterintuitive result of our analysis is that the wind stress forcing over
the South Atlantic Ocean is unimportant to the variability of the MC transport.
Genre Article
Identifier Fetter, A. F. H., and R. P. Matano (2008), On the origins of the variability of the Malvinas Current in a global, eddy-permitting numerical simulation, J. Geophys. Res., 113, C11018.

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