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Export production and carbonate dissolution in the central equatorial Pacific Ocean over the past 1 Myr

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Title Export production and carbonate dissolution in the central equatorial Pacific Ocean over the past 1 Myr
Names Murray, R. W. (creator)
Knowlton, C. W. (creator)
Leinen, M. (creator)
Mix, Alan C. (creator)
Polsky, C. H. (creator)
Date Issued 2000-12 (iso8601)
Note Copyright 2000 by the American Geophysical Union
Abstract In order to quantify changes in export production and carbonate dissolution over the past 1 Myr in the
central equatorial Pacific Ocean we analyzed Ba, P, Al, Ti, and Ca in 1106 samples from five piston cores gathered from
5°S to 4°N at 140°W. We focused on Ba/Ti, Al/Ti, and P/Ti ratios as export proxies and employed areally integrated
time slice as well as time series strategies. Carbonate maxima from 0-560 kyr are characterized by 15-30% greater
export than carbonate minima. The increases in export fall on glacial δ¹⁸O transitions rather than glacial maxima.
From 560-800 kyr, overlapping with the mid-Pleistocene transition, there is a very large increase in total export yet no
glacial-interglacial variability. The highest latitudes (5°S and 4°N) record minimal absolute export change from glacials
to interglacials and yet record the most extreme minima in percent CaCO₃, indicating that carbonate records there are
dominated by dissolution, whereas near the equator they are more influenced by changes in export.
Genre Article
Identifier Murray, R. W., C. Knowlton, M. Leinen, A. C. Mix, and C. H. Polsky. "Export production and carbonate dissolution in the central equatorial Pacific Ocean over the past 1 Myr." Paleoceanography 15.6 (2000): 570-592.

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