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Vegetation and climate of the northwest coast of North America during the last 500 K.Y. : high–resolution pollen evidence from the northern California margin

ScholarsArchive at Oregon State University

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Title Vegetation and climate of the northwest coast of North America during the last 500 K.Y. : high–resolution pollen evidence from the northern California margin
Names Heusser, Linda (creator)
Lyle, Mitchell (creator)
Mix, Alan C. (creator)
Date Issued 2000 (iso8601)
Abstract Pollen analyses of sediments from Holes 1019C, 1019E, 1020C, and 1020D as well as piston Core EW9504-17 provide
continuous, chronostratigraphically controlled proxy vegetation and climate data for coastal northwest North America for the
last ~500 k.y. Systematic changes in the representation of the diagnostic components of northern California plant assemblages
clearly show orbital-scale variations. Interglacials are all marked by an abrupt increase in alder followed by expansion of lowland
oak woodland and redwood forests. Glacials are dominated by montane forest and woodland assemblages. This sequence
reflects large-scale climatic controls (e.g., orbital-scale variation in insolation and Northern Hemisphere ice sheets) in western
North America over the last five glacial cycles. Regional climatic control (variations in sea-surface conditions) is implied by
the differential development of xeric oak and mesic redwood communities.
Genre Article
Identifier Heusser, L.E., M. Lyle, A. Mix (2000) Vegetation and climate of the northwest coast of North America during the last 500 k.y.: High-resolution pollen evidence from the northern California Margin. <http://www.coas.oregonstate.edu/facultypages/mix/Heusser_etal_2000_ODP167B_ Pollen.pdf> In: Lyle, M., Koizumi, I., Richter, C. and Moore, T.C. (eds.) /Scientific Results,/ 167, College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program) 217-226.

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